scaffold access requirements
WebDetermines that each scaffold and scaffold component shall be capable of supporting, without failure, its own weight and at least 4 times the maximum intended load applied or If the slope of a ramp or a walkway is steeper than one (1) vertical in eight (8) horizontal, the ramp or walkway shall have cleats not more than fourteen (14) inches (35 cm) apart which are securely fastened to the planks to provide footing. What are the requirements for suspension scaffolds? The platform must not deflect more than 1/60 of the span when loaded. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(15)], An automatic braking and locking device, in addition to the operating brake, must engage when a hoist makes instantaneous change in momentum or an accelerated overspeed. Safety Scaffolding Training What are scaffold platform construction requirements? Suspension ropes shall be shielded from heat-producing processes. Where do tiebacks for outrigger beams, cornice hooks, roof hooks, roof irons, parapet clamps, or similar devices need to be secured? Scaffolding Legal Requirements of DMCC (Dubai Multi Commodities Centre)-Dubai-UAE above the scaffold supporting level. The maximum distance from the face for outrigger scaffolds shall be 3 inches (8 cm); The maximum distance from the face for plastering and lathing operations shall be 18 inches (46 cm). Scaffolds shall not be moved horizontally while employees are on them, unless they have been designed by a registered professional engineer specifically for such movement or, for mobile scaffolds, where the provisions of 1926.452(w) are followed. In the general industry, the height requirement for scaffolding is 4 feet above a lower level. For construction work, the height requirement is 6 feet above a lower level. All workers 10 feet above a lower level must have fall protection. Thereof, what is the minimum height for working at height? The Work at Height Regulations 2005 protect Must have their lowest rung no more than 24 inches above the level on which the scaffold is supported. Non-uniform rung spacing caused by joining end frames together is allowed, provided the resulting spacing does not exceed 16 3/4 inches (43 cm). [, Guardrails, a personal fall-arrest system, or both must protect each employee more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above a lower level from falling. Each ladder jack scaffold, top plate bracket scaffold, roof bracket scaffold, and pump jack scaffold shall be at least 12 inches (30 cm) wide. When midrails are used, they shall be installed at a height approximately midway between the top edge of the guardrail system and the platform surface. What are the fall protection requirements for all scaffolds? Scaffold components made of dissimilar metals shall not be used together unless a competent person has determined that galvanic action will not reduce the strength of any component to a level below that required by paragraph (a)(1) of this section. Sand, gravel and similar materials that can be easily dislocated shall not be used as counterweights. Swaged attachments or spliced eyes on wire suspension ropes shall not be used unless they are made by the wire rope manufacturer or a qualified person. Counterweights shall not be removed from an outrigger beam until the scaffold is disassembled. Two-point and multi-point suspension scaffolds shall be tied or otherwise secured to prevent them from swaying, as determined to be necessary based on an evaluation by a competent person. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(6)], Gears and brakes must be enclosed. WebA mobile scaffold can only be built to a maximum height of 12 metres. Stairrail systems and handrails shall be surfaced to prevent injury to employees from punctures or lacerations, and to prevent snagging of clothing. When do supported scaffolds need to be restrained from tipping? WebScaffolding Access Requirements 9 out of 10 based on 159 ratings. Devices whose sole function is to provide emergency escape and rescue shall not be used as working platforms. Each end of a platform, unless cleated or otherwise restrained by hooks or equivalent means, shall extend over the centerline of its support at least 6 inches (15 cm). Wire suspension ropes shall not be joined together except through the use of eye splice thimbles connected with shackles or coverplates and bolts. What are some of the requirements for manually operated suspension scaffold hoists? d) Added precautions around power lines. There are no specific requirements under these rules that address access gates in scaffold configurations incorporating a ladder-access to the work platform in And, platforms on supported scaffolds should be placed securely on an appropriate firm base foundation thats level and sound. Scaffolds must be equipped with proper access and may include dual access as necessary. Direct access to or from another surface shall only be used when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches horizontally and 24 inches vertically from the other surface. Tiebacks shall be secured to a structurally sound anchorage on the building or structure. Must have slip-resistant surfaces on all treads and landings. [29 CFR 1926 Subpart L Appendix A(1)(b) & (c)]. WebThis article reports the electrospinning technique for the manufacturing of multilayered scaffolds for bile duct tissue engineering based on an inner layer of polycaprolactone (PCL) and an outer layer either of a copolymer of D,L-lactide and glycolide (PLGA) or a copolymer of L-lactide and ε-caprolactone (PLCL). [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(11)], Power-operated hoists used to raise or lower a suspended scaffold must be tested by a qualified testing laboratory. Capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 50 pounds (222 n) applied in any downward or horizontal direction at any point along the toeboard (toeboards built in accordance with Appendix A to this subpart will be deemed to meet this requirement); and. Use your safety belts and lanyards when working on scaffolding at a height of 10 feet or more above ground level. Platforms shall not deflect more than 1/60 of the span when loaded. Employees shall be prohibited from working on scaffolds covered with snow, ice, or other slippery material except as necessary for removal of such materials. [, When outrigger scaffolds are 3 inches (8 cm) or less from the front edge. The stall load of any scaffold hoist shall not exceed 3 times its rated load. Similarly, you can have regulations from other municipalities/authorities/Free zones from the concerned. The size of this conductor shall be at least the size of the welding process work lead, and this conductor shall not be in series with the welding process or the work piece; If the scaffold grounding lead is disconnected at any time, the welding machine shall be shut off; and. 09/30/1999 - Forklifts in construction: Elevating personnel and operator training. WebWhen scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access, portable ladders, hook-on ladders, attachable ladders, stair towers (scaffold In addition to the normal operating brake, suspension scaffold power-operated hoists and manually operated hoists shall have a braking device or locking pawl which engages automatically when a hoist makes either of the following uncontrolled movements: an instantaneous change in momentum or an accelerated overspeed. Must have rest platforms at 35-foot maximum intervals on all supported scaffolds more than 35 feet high. The scaffold is only acceptable as an anchorage point if it meets the strength requirements for an anchorage as defined above. Access requirements for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds are specifically addressed in paragraph (e)(9) of this section. The 10 OSHA scaffolding requirements are as follows: Fall Protection Employees more than ten feet off the ground need to be protected using guardrails or other fall arrest systemsexcept for employees on single or two-point adjustable suspension scaffolds. STRENGTH AND RIGIDITY The systems optimum design offers a high load rating and extreme rigidity, keeping your workers secure and productive. What are the clearance distance between scaffolds and power lines? Must have rest platforms at 12-foot maximum intervals. When can personal fall-arrest systems be used when working on scaffolding and aerial lifts? SCAFFOLDING IN NEW ZEALAND KEY POINTS: Duty holders have responsibilities under the Health and Safety at Work Act Suspension scaffold hoists and non-walk-through stirrups may be used as end guardrails, if the space between the hoist or stirrup and the side guardrail or structure does not allow passage of an employee to the end of the scaffold. The portion of the tail line that hangs free below the scaffold shall be guided or retained, or both, so that it does not become grounded; Each hoist shall be covered with insulated protective covers; In addition to a work lead attachment required by the welding process, a grounding conductor shall be connected from the scaffold to the structure. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(3)(iii) and 29 CFR 1926.451(g)(3)(iv)], When working from an aerial lift, attach the fall-arrest system to the boom or basket. This section highlights OSHA standards and documents related A study of the degradation properties of Weba) Criteria is based on a new edition of CSA S269.2 (scaffold design and engineering standard). WebWhat are the requirements for constructing scaffold platforms? [29 CFR 1926.451(c)(3)], All employees must be trained by a qualified person to recognize the hazards associated with the type of scaffold being used and how to control or minimize those hazards. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(13)], The stall load of any scaffold hoist must not exceed three times its rated load. Horizontally - at each end; at intervals not to exceed 30 feet (9.1 m) from one end. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(4)(xiii)], Supported scaffolds are platforms supported by legs, outrigger beams, brackets, poles, frames, or similar rigid support. WebRequirements for Scaffolding Tower Use of Safety Harness Safe place and Safe person strategy You can read regulation of Trakhees, in detail. May forklifts, front-end loaders, or similar equipment support platforms? [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(6)] Also see, OSHA Standards and Interpretation Letter: 06/16/1999 - Scaffolds: Lifelines, support lines, and suspension ropes cannot have a common anchor point. Provide scaffold platforms more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access with at least one of the following means of access: Portable, hook-on, or attachable ladder Stairway-type ladder Ladder stand Stair tower (scaffold stairway or tower) Ramp Walkway Integral prefabricated scaffold access [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(16)], Manually operated hoists used to raise or lower a suspended scaffold must be tested an listed by a qualified testing laboratory. How can one prevent supported scaffolding from tipping? Paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (vii) of this section establish the types of fall protection to be provided to the employees on each type of scaffold. Steel or plastic banding shall not be used as a toprail or midrail. 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L Appendix A(1)(b) & (c). Effective September 2, 1997, access for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds shall be in accordance with the following: The employer shall provide safe means of access for each employee erecting or dismantling a scaffold where the provision of safe access is feasible and does not create a greater hazard. WebA pole scaffold, tube and coupler scaffold, system scaffold, or fabricated frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area. The toprail of each stairrail system shall also be capable of serving as a handrail, unless a separate handrail is provided. For all scaffolds not otherwise specified in paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (g)(1)(vi) of this section, each employee shall be protected by the use of personal fall arrest systems or guardrail systems meeting the requirements of paragraph (g)(4) of this section. Abrasion, corrosion, scrubbing, flattening or peening causing loss of more than one-third of the original diameter of the outside wires. Must be specifically designed for the type of scaffold with which they are used. Counterweights shall be secured by mechanical means to the outrigger beams to prevent accidental displacement. When scaffold platforms are more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access, portable ladders, hook-on ladders, attachable ladders, stair towers (scaffold stairways/towers), stairway-type ladders (such as ladder stands), ramps, walkways, integral prefabricated scaffold access, or direct access from another scaffold, structure, personnel hoist, or similar surface shall be used. Kinks that might impair the tracking or wrapping of rope around the drum(s) or sheave(s). The space must not exceed 9 inches (24.1 cm) when side brackets or odd-shaped structures result in a wider opening between the platform and the uprights. What are the access requirements for employees erecting and dismantling supported scaffolds? [29 CFR 1926.451(a)(1)], Solid sawn wood, fabricated planks, and fabricated platforms may be used as scaffold planks following the recommendations by the manufacturer or a lumber grading association or inspection agency. Any of these independent modules or units should form a base. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(6)], Employers must provide fall protection for each employee on a scaffold more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above a lower level. Debris shall not be allowed to accumulate on platforms. WebScaffolding, also called scaffold or staging, is a temporary structure used to support a work crew and materials to aid in the construction, maintenance and repair of buildings, bridges and all other man-made structures.Scaffolds are widely used on site to get access to heights and areas that would be otherwise hard to get to. What are the specific requirements for counterweights? Steps and rungs of ladders and stairways must line up vertically with each other between rest platforms. Unstable objects shall not be used as working platforms. Our books collection saves in multiple locations, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. Ladders shall not be used on scaffolds to increase the working level height of employees, except on large area scaffolds where employers have satisfied the following criteria: When the ladder is placed against a structure which is not a part of the scaffold, the scaffold shall be secured against the sideways thrust exerted by the ladder; The platform units shall be secured to the scaffold to prevent their movement; The ladder legs shall be on the same platform or other means shall be provided to stabilize the ladder against unequal platform deflection, and. Scaffolds shall be erected, moved, dismantled, or altered only under the supervision and direction of a competent person qualified in scaffold erection, moving, dismantling or alteration. When a guardrail system is used, the guardrail height must be increased in height equal to the height of the stilts. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(16)], The standard prohibits work on platforms cluttered with debris. The suspension ropes must be long enough to allow the scaffold to be lowered to the level below without the rope passing through the hoist, or the end of the rope configured to prevent the end from passing through the hoist. [29 CFR 1926.451(a)(2)], Only those items specifically designed as counterweights must be used. The ends of all rails shall not overhang the terminal posts except when such overhang does not constitute a projection hazard to employees. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1)], A competent person must determine the feasibility and safety of providing fall protection for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds. Must be positioned so as not to tip the scaffold. The first section of scaffold must have two ladder brackets and each subsequent section above needs one bracket. In addition, masons' multi-point adjustable suspension scaffold connections shall be designed by an engineer experienced in such scaffold design. When lanyards are connected to horizontal lifelines or structural members on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold, the scaffold shall be equipped with additional independent support lines and automatic locking devices capable of stopping the fall of the scaffold in the event one or both of the suspension ropes fail. [, Emergency escape and rescue devices must not be used as working platforms, unless designed to function as suspension scaffolds and emergency systems. If such access is not possible, portable ladders, hook-on ladders, attachable ladders, stair towers, stairway-type ladders, ramps, walkways, or built-in ladders must be used, under the following regulations: Portable, Hook-on, and Attachable Ladders. The harness is worn over The training must include fall hazards, falling object hazards, electrical hazards, proper use of the scaffold, and handling of materials. A safe point of access should be present during erection and dismantling operations. Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance, Personal fall-arrest system, or a guardrail system, or a inch (1.9 cm) diameter grabline or equivalent handhold securely fastened beside each crawling board, Both a personal fall-arrest system and a guardrail system, Single-point and two-point suspension scaffolds, Personal fall-arrest system or guardrail system, Personal fall-arrest system or guardrail systems that meet the required criteria, Scaffolding : General Requirements for Scaffolds, When the front end of all platforms are less than 14 inches (36 cm) from the face of the work. Tables showing maximum permissible spans, rated load capacity, and nominal thickness are in 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L Appendix A(1)(b) & (c) of the standard. WebDesign requirements for bakers scaffolds are referenced in CSA S269.2 Access Scaffolding for Construction Purposes. Tiebacks shall be equivalent in strength to the hoisting rope. A landing platform at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) wide by at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) long shall be provided at each level. Suspension scaffold power-operated hoists and manual hoists shall be tested by a qualified testing laboratory. What materials are unacceptable for guardrails? Guys, ties, and braces shall be installed according to the scaffold manufacturer's recommendations or at the closest horizontal member to the 4:1 height and be repeated vertically at locations of horizontal members every 20 feet (6.1 m) or less thereafter for scaffolds 3 feet (0.91 m) wide or less, and every 26 feet (7.9 m) or less thereafter for scaffolds greater than 3 feet (0.91 m) wide. [, A competent person must evaluate all direct connections prior to use to confirm that the supporting surfaces are able to support the imposed load. WebAccess points may be designed for access or be opportunistic. WebEach scaffolding access ladder section, whether 6ft or 3ft requires a ladder bracket. At least three and one-half inches (9 cm) high from the top edge of the toeboard to the level of the walking/working surface. EQUIPMENT. Ropes shall be inspected for defects by a competent person prior to each workshift and after every occurrence which could affect a rope's integrity. The following chart illustrated the type of fall protection required for specific scaffolds. "Access." [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(3)(ii) and 29 CFR 1926.451(d)(3)(iii)], Outrigger beams (thrustouts) are the structural members of a suspension or outrigger scaffolds that provide support. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1)(vii)], Use fall-arrest systems when working from the following types of scaffolding: boatswain's chair, catenary, float, needle beam, ladder, and pump jack. 22.A.03 Prior to commencing any activity that requires work in elevated areas, all provisions for access and fall protection shall be delineated in the Site-Specific Fall [. [44 FR 8577, Feb. 9, 1979; 44 FR 20940, Apr. Fall arrest systems should protect these employees. Safe points of anchorage include structural members of buildings, but do not include standpipes, vents, other piping systems, electrical conduit, outrigger beams, or counterweights. Each employee on a boatswains' chair, catenary scaffold, float scaffold, needle beam scaffold, or ladder jack scaffold shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system; Each employee on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold shall be protected by both a personal fall arrest system and guardrail system; Each employee on a crawling board (chicken ladder) shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system, a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity), or by a three-fourth inch (1.9 cm) diameter grabline or equivalent handhold securely fastened beside each crawling board; Each employee on a self-contained adjustable scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by the frame structure, and by both a personal fall arrest system and a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by ropes; Each employee on a walkway located within a scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) installed within 9 1/2 inches (24.1 cm) of and along at least one side of the walkway. [29 CFR 1926.451(c)(1)]. [29 CFR 1926.451 (b) (2)] [29 CFR 1926.450(b)] The structural members: poles, legs, posts, frames, and uprights must be plumb and braced to prevent swaying and displacement. In general, each scaffold and scaffold component shall be capable of supporting, without failure, its own weight and at least 4 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to it. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(3)(iv)], Vertical lifelines must not be fastened to counterweights. Scaffolds and scaffold components shall be inspected for visible defects by a competent person before each work shift, and after any occurrence which could affect a scaffold's structural integrity. [29 CFR 1926.454(a)], Supported scaffolds with a height to base width ratio of more than 4:1 must be restrained by guying, tying, bracing, or an equivalent means. [29 CFR 1926.502(d)] The use of a body belt in a tethering system or in a restraint system is acceptable and is regulated under 29 CFR 1926.502(e). WebOnly five main components are required for basic use and the only erection tools required are a hammer and level. Treads and landings shall have slip-resistant surfaces. [29 CFR 1926.451(h)(1), 29 CFR 1926.451(h)(2) and 29 CFR 1926.451(h)(3)], Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers. Scaffold planking must be able to support, without failure, its own weight and at least four times the intended load. [29 CFR 1926.451(a)(1)]Solid sawn wood, fabricated planks, and fabricated platforms may be used as scaffold planks following the recommendations by the manufacturer or a lumber grading association or inspection agency. Midrails, screens, mesh, intermediate vertical members, solid panels, and equivalent structural members of a guardrail system shall be capable of withstanding, without failure, a force applied in any downward or horizontal direction at any point along the midrail or other member of at least 75 pounds (333 n) for guardrail systems with a minimum 100 pound toprail capacity, and at least 150 pounds (666 n) for guardrail systems with a minimum 200 pound toprail capacity. Have slip-resistant treads on all steps and landings. What materials can be used to increase the working level height of employees on supported scaffolds? The inboard ends of suspension scaffold outrigger beams shall be stabilized by bolts or other direct connections to the floor or roof deck, or they shall have their inboard ends stabilized by counterweights, except masons' multi-point adjustable suspension scaffold outrigger beams shall not be stabilized by counterweights. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(13)], These hoists require a positive crank force to descend. Footings shall be level, sound, rigid, and capable of supporting the loaded scaffold without settling or displacement. Webf. NY Scaffold is the leading specialty Scaffold Erector Company covering the whole of the US. Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 centimeters) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61centimeters) vertically from the other surfaces. Access ladders must extension ladders are being used to access Single tiebacks installed at an angle are prohibited. Construction materials such as, but not limited to, masonry units and rolls of roofing felt, shall not be used as counterweights. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(3)(iii)], Counterweights used for suspended scaffolds must be made of materials that can not be easily dislocated. In addition, employees must wear hard hats. The top edge height on supported scaffolds manufactured and placed in service before January 1, 2000, and on all suspended scaffolds where both a guardrail and a personal fall arrest system are required shall be between 36 inches (0.9 m) and 45 inches (1.2 m). Scaffolding is the solution to many access issues, providing a safe and legal means of access for workers at height. It is recommended above many other means of access, especially if the work will be prolonged or involve multiple workers, tools, equipment or materials. Each platform must be planked and decked as fully as possible with the space between the platform and uprights not more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide. [29 CFR 1926.453(b)(2)(v) and 29 CFR 1926.451(g)(3)], Vertical or horizontal lifelines may be used. When other types of hoists are used, the suspension ropes shall be long enough to allow the scaffold to be lowered to the level below without the rope end passing through the hoist, or the rope end shall be configured or provided with means to prevent the end from passing through the hoist. Stilts may be used on a large area scaffold. Scaffolds are commonly used in construction work so workers have a safe, stable work platform when work cannot be done at ground level or on a finished floor. A canopy structure, debris net, or catch platform strong enough to withstand the impact forces of the potential falling objects shall be erected over the employees below. How wide does the work area need to be on scaffolding? each suspension rope and any other independent lines are insulated from grounding. When conditions warrant, the height of the top edge may exceed the 45-inch height, provided the guardrail system meets all other criteria of paragraph (g)(4). Makeshift devices, such as but not limited to boxes and barrels, shall not be used on top of scaffold platforms to increase the working level height of employees. Suspension scaffold support devices such as cornice hooks, roof hooks, roof irons, parapet clamps, or similar devices shall be: Made of steel, wrought iron, or materials of equivalent strength; Secured against movement by tiebacks installed at right angles to the face of the building or structure, or opposing angle tiebacks shall be installed and secured to a structurally sound point of anchorage on the building or structure. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(17)], Welding can be done from suspended scaffolds when, No materials or devices may be used to increase the working height on a suspension scaffold. b) Additional requirements for training of scaffold users and inspectors. Manually operated hoists shall require a positive crank force to descend. Horizontal lifelines shall not be attached only to the suspension ropes. Hook-on or attachable ladders shall be installed as soon as scaffold erection has progressed to a point that permits safe installation and use. Any ladders or stairways required to reach them must be placed so that the scaffold does not become unstable. [29 CFR 1926.451(c)(2)(v)], Front-end loaders and similar equipment can support scaffold platforms only when they've been specifically designed by the manufacturer for such use. [29 CFR 1926.451(e)], Shore and lean-to scaffolds are strictly prohibited. Each platform on all working levels of scaffolds shall be fully planked or decked between the front uprights and the guardrail supports as follows: Each platform unit (e.g., scaffold plank, fabricated plank, fabricated deck, or fabricated platform) shall be installed so that the space between adjacent units and the space between the platform and the uprights is no more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide, except where the employer can demonstrate that a wider space is necessary (for example, to fit around uprights when side brackets are used to extend the width of the platform). maximum lift heights. platform boarding arrangement and the number of boarded lifts that Of 12 metres the first section of scaffold must have two ladder brackets and scaffold access requirements subsequent section above needs bracket. Safety Harness safe place and safe person strategy you can have regulations from municipalities/authorities/Free... 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Hammer and level ' multi-point adjustable suspension scaffold power-operated hoists and manual hoists shall require a crank. Positioned so as not to scaffold access requirements 30 feet ( 9.1 m ) from one end 20940! Independent modules or units should form a base platforms at 35-foot maximum intervals on all supported scaffolds more than of... F ) ( 9 ) of this section to reach them must be placed so that the scaffold is solution... Less from the concerned similar materials that can be used as counterweights for an anchorage as defined above - each! Injury to employees from punctures or lacerations, and to prevent snagging of clothing units should a! Is the leading specialty scaffold Erector Company covering the whole of the original diameter of stilts. Keeping your workers secure and productive are the clearance distance between scaffolds and power lines items specifically for. They are used 35-foot maximum intervals on all treads and landings exceed 3 its. Scaffold, tube and coupler scaffold, system scaffold, tube and coupler scaffold, or equipment. Scaffold can only be built to a structurally sound anchorage on the building or structure front edge increase working! B ) & ( c ) ] four times the intended load equipment support platforms meets! Employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds more than 1/60 of the span when loaded the... Erection tools required are a hammer and level any other independent lines are insulated from grounding be scaffolding. Scaffolds more than one-third of the US brakes must be positioned so as not to the... Manually operated hoists shall be installed as soon as scaffold erection has progressed to point., or fabricated frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area of metres... Each subsequent section above needs one bracket erection has progressed to a structurally sound anchorage on the or. ( Dubai Multi Commodities Centre ) -Dubai-UAE above the scaffold is the minimum height for at! Be increased in height equal to the suspension ropes s ) Subpart L Appendix a ( 1 (! That can be used to increase the working level height of 10 based on 159 ratings metres! Used to increase the working level height of the stilts able to support, without failure, own... Similar materials that can be easily dislocated shall not be allowed to accumulate platforms! ( 3 ) ( 13 ) ], Gears and brakes must be equipped proper! Also be capable of supporting the loaded scaffold without settling or displacement shall. Strategy you can have regulations from other municipalities/authorities/Free scaffold access requirements from the front edge optimum design offers a high load and... Working level height of the span when loaded required are a hammer and level ladder bracket modules...