what would happen if china's artificial sun exploded

The Sun's Size: How big is our star really? I created starlust.org as a platform to publish informative and easy-to-read articles aimed at amateur astronomers. China aims to achieve the commercial production of fusion energy by the year 2050 and it is suggestive that this country would believe in the idea even when others abandon it considering it a costly, risky and arguably hopeless cause. NASA/ESA/JHU/R.Sankrit & W.Blair via Wikimedia Commons. And just how hot is it? Solar explosions, also known as coronal mass ejections (CMEs), can have drastic effects on life here on Earth. Fusion is a very expensive process, but China's tests could help researchers in their search for ways to reduce costs. The resulting CME may travel at speeds faster than 1 million miles per hour and expand outward in all directions as it moves through space towards Earth. It is expected that the completion of the work and the receipt of the first plasma at ITER will take place in December 2025. Cookies allow a webpage, among other things, to store and retrieve information about the browsing habits of a user or his or her computer and, depending on the information they contain and how they use their equipment, may be used to recognize the user. Ecological disturbance The biggest problem would be However, during a supernova explosion, neutrinos increase by a factor of ten quadrillions, and their energy goes up as well, drastically increasing the interaction chances. It warms the seas to just the right temperature for human beings to thrive. This cataclysmic occurrence can have far-reaching implications throughout our universe, both immediately and over time. How dangerous is the Wuhan virus from China? It is in fact a donut-shaped reactor chamber where heated-up plasma is trapped with a powerful magnetic field. The brief test which lasted for a few seconds has been hailed as an important achievement in the field of science. Science has a few ideas on this subject and its definitely worth exploring.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'odysseymagazine_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',126,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-odysseymagazine_com-medrectangle-3-0'); The solar system is constantly in a state of flux. As opposed to fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are in danger of being exhausted and pose a threat to the environment, raw materials required for the artificial sun are almost unlimited on earth, says researcher Gong Xianzu in a press release. Whats really behind Huawei CFOs arrest? Puzzle to Test Your IQ: Only Explorer Brains can spot the Hidden Treasure inside Map in 9 secs! The plasma is contained with magnets and supercooling technology. Institute of Plasma Physics director Song Yuntao said: [The experiment] once again challenged the world record. Receive our monthly newsletter with news, events, courses, conferences, etc. Unlike fossil fuels, which are scarce and pose a threat to the environment, the raw materials needed for the artificial sun are found on Earth in virtually limitless quantities. Chinas artificial sun ran for 20 minutes at a whopping 70 million degrees in its latest experiment five times hotter than the real sun. Therefore research into understanding more about how exactly they work should be encouraged strongly so that we dont find ourselves surprised one day by something unexpected happening suddenly dueif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'odysseymagazine_com-leader-4','ezslot_14',137,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-odysseymagazine_com-leader-4-0'); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We use cookies to give you the best online experience. The maximum value of the toroidal magnetic field created by the coils is 3.5 Tesla, the large radius of the tokamak vacuum chamber is 1.8 meters, and the small one is 0.5 meters. Its arrival typically takes between one to four days depending on how far away it was emitted from the suns surface. These plans should consider both short-term measuressuch as evacuation routes and sheltering-in-place protocolsas well as long-term strategies focused on recovery efforts after the immediate danger has passed. This project includes contribution of various other countries too like India, South Korea, Japan, Russia and the United States of America. China has already spent around 701 million on the project. EAST gets its nickname 'artificial sun because this process of energy-generation, known as nuclear fusion, replicates the sun's physics. While its true China has developed an artificial sun, the video circulating the internet is being falsely labelled and is actually an old video of a satellite rocket launch. In order to help NASA gather data on the celestial bodys path, ESA is planning on sending out two satellites equipped with cameras and sensors which would be able take readings at different intervals throughout its orbit around Earth. The latest experiment, which started in early December, will last until June. The HL-2M project was approved by the Chinese nuclear power authority, China National Nuclear Corporation (CNNC). China could produce electricity from a proposed artificial sun in a decade if the project wins final approval from the government, according to one of the lead scientists. Each star has its tale. We all think about the sun from time to time. So, what would happen if one day it just exploded? In contrast, the core of the actual sun is around 15 million degrees Celsius (27 million degrees Fahrenheit). Despite its enormous size, our star is in the middle compared to other stars, a middle-weight. Song Yuntao, deputy director of the Institute of Plasma Physics at the Hefei Institute of Physical Science, said he hopes to generate power by 2040. For example, the Earths temperature underground is warmer the further down you go. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'odysseymagazine_com-leader-2','ezslot_11',135,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-odysseymagazine_com-leader-2-0'); ESA & JAXAThe European Space Agency (ESA) has also been monitoring the progress of the comet since its discovery. In addition, they are working together with other international space agencies such as ESA (European Space Agency) and JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency) in an effort to coordinate their efforts in studying this cosmic event more deeply and develop strategies on how best to respond should anything unexpected arise during its journey through our solar system. 1155, Col. San Juan de Guadalupe C.P. HL-2M can reach temperatures over 150 million degrees Celsius, ten times higher than the nucleus of the Sun. Neutrinos move near the speed of light and carry about 99% of a supernovas energy. That is why it is important for individuals, governments and businesses to begin taking steps now to mitigate the effects of any possible disaster that may occur in the future. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'odysseymagazine_com-box-4','ezslot_3',130,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-odysseymagazine_com-box-4-0'); When CMEs arrive at Earths magnetosphere they interact with its magnetic field causing an increase in charged particles around our planet leading to what we refer to as a geomagnetic storm. Despite the fact that earlier, Chinas artificial sun achieved a record figure of 101 seconds for a plasma with a temperature of 120 million Kelvin, the KSTAR team believes that their result is extremely important for thermonuclear energy. However, China isnt stopping at EAST, the country is planning to complete a new Tokamak fusion device by the early 2030s. However, if the explosion isnt powerful enough and we would know in advance that it will happen, we might have a chance to prolong our existence for a couple of years. WebEnergy produced from these reactions heats up water which turns the turbines and generate electricity. Spain participates through the European Union. Several countries are currently building their own nuclear fusion reactors while others have had operational ones for years like Korea. The difference in mass between the reactants and products is released or the absorbed in form of energy. This site uses cookies. However, the sad reality is that due to the current conditions, only small colonies of people would be able to survive like this, and only if they were prepared and trained in advance. It generates energy, supports the plants, and provides light to what would otherwise be a dark planet Earth. Trump's trade war with China will harm global economy, IMF. ], Where Is Gemini Located? This is a previous stage to the construction of a commercial demonstration site, which is expected to begin operation by 2025. KSTAR conducts research on long-term confinement of hydrogen or deuterium plasma in a magnetic field, including within the framework of work on the project of the international experimental thermonuclear reactor ITER, which is now being built in France. KSTAR has fully superconducting magnetic coils, which are made of triniobium stannide and niobium-titanium and are cooled to a temperature of 4.5 Kelvin. China has recently tested its nuclear reactor based on fusion which is called as the artificial sun. EAST broke KSTARs record in 2021 sustaining around 119 million degrees Celsius (216 million degrees Fahrenheit) for 102 seconds. In May 2021, the EAST tokamak set a new record for the temperature achieved and plasma confinement time it managed to hold the plasma for 101 seconds at 120 million Kelvin and then plasma for 20 seconds at 160 million Kelvin. It turns out the answer is a bit more complicated! At about 10 feet underground, the temperatures are about 23 degrees C / 75 degrees F. With enough resources and the proper technologies, humanity might be able to survive without the Sun for a couple of years in underground fortified bunkers. However, it could still pass near enough for us to feel some effects from its gravitational pull. Suppose the Suns explosion isnt so powerful, and neutrinos dont wipe us out. Understanding the physics behind such an event can help us better understand how stars evolve and even gain insight into our origins. Forbes reports that an explosion of such proportions would knock the oceans clear off the face of our planet in under 10 seconds. Businesskorea. What is the scariest thing about neutrinos is that they can travel through anything, so even if you are located on the other half of the Earth facing away from the Sun, you would suffer the same fate. This could include everything from building codes designed with disaster resilience in mind , establishing early warning systems for severe weather events , investing in protective infrastructure like sea walls or levees , stockpiling supplies necessary for response or recovery operations , or even providing training opportunities so people know how best to react when faced with a potentially dangerous scenario . This means that our planet will become rogue, move out of the solar system, and float in space. Tests being run on the Experiential Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) trying to get a higher temperature and longer duration at the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science research Despite the fact that life as we know it quite literally revolves around the sun, at the end of the day it is little more than a great, big star. This is because the sound carried in space would be too faint. 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