stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age

This number is the portion of the population with the same type and stage of cancer still living five years following diagnosis. The death rate was 3.8 per 100,000 men and women per year. The prognosis of metastatic esophageal cancer is poor with 5-year survival rate of less than 5%. Cancer is a complex topic. Anti-Black racism has infiltrated mental health care in a way that's extremely harmful to members of the Black community. If youre with someone dying of esophageal cancer, make sure theyre physically comfortable, but also offer words of comfort. Rate of New Cases and Deaths per 100,000: The rate of new cases of esophageal cancer was 4.2 per 100,000 men and women per year. According to a meta-analysis of studies involving 4529 patients with esophageal cancer, compared with NCT, nCRT provided a higher pCR rate, higher R0 surgical resection rate, and lower local recurrence and distant metastasis rates but no increase in 5-year survival. Previous post: Metastatic Cancer Symptoms. Rates are Age-Adjusted. In addition, your overall health may influence how well you are able to tolerate aggressive treatment. These statistics can be confusing and may lead you to have more questions. For esophageal cancer, 17.7% are diagnosed at the local stage. 2022 Dec 27;17(1):212. doi: 10.1186/s13014-022-02186-0. These stat facts focus on population statistics that are based on the U.S. population. More than 49,000 people are living with esophageal cancer in the United States, Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer, Methods & Tools for Population-based Cancer Statistics, Registry Groupings in SEER Data and Statistics. In 2022, it is estimated that there will be 20,640 new cases of esophageal cancer and an estimated 16,410 people will die of this disease. Disclaimer. At initial diagnosis, about 50% of esophageal cancer patients present with metastasis. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. Bethesda, MD, https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/esoph.html. Five-year survival for esophageal cancer can exceed 50% for stage 1, and then drop to. This represents 2.6 percent of all U.S. cancer deaths. Cancer Facts & Figures 2022. It includes the management of symptoms such as pain, difficulty swallowing, fatigue, and emotional support. We can also help you find other free or low-cost resources available. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Learn more here. Palliative care should be a priority for those who are experiencing end-of-life challenges. Would you like email updates of new search results? The two most common forms of esophageal cancer are: Here are some resources for learning more about esophageal cancer. Learn more here. When the news of esophageal cancer and that too in its late stage, is given to a patient, one of the primary thoughts that every patient has is their chances given their age. For example, the risk of developing esophageal cancer increases with age. One-year survival rate was 25.6% with median survival time of 8 months. Though physical pain can often be controlled, the emotional and spiritual challenges experienced by an individual with cancer and their friends and family members are sometimes more difficult to manage. Whereas the survival rate for someone with stage zero cancer is a promising 80 to 90 percent, the survival rate of someone with stage IV . Estimates of new cases and deaths for 2022 are projections made by the American Cancer Society (ACS), based on earlier reported data. Colon cancer survival; Rectal cancer survival; Esophageal. Learn about symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and. Robotic Cancer Surgery A Revolutionary Approach. We couldnt do what we do without our volunteers and donors. The medical files of patients were reviewed. 7,752,060 and 8,719,052. It may be difficult to treat because it is typically not diagnosed until the later stages. But Ross was just 26 when he received his diagnosis. All Races, Both Sexes. Stage 4A esophageal cancer survival rate is only 15% . Here are some of the factors that can affect the outlook of people with esophageal cancer. (2020). All Races, Both Sexes. Hot Tea and Esophageal Cancer: How Hot Is Too Hot? Keeping track of new cases, deaths, and survival over time (trends) can help scientists understand whether progress is being made and where additional research is needed to address challenges, such as improving screening or finding better treatments. Read on to learn more about how doctors measure esophageal cancer survival rates, what survival rates look like by stage, and the factors that can affect outlook. The 5-year survival rate tells you what percent of people live at least 5 years . The proportion of patients diagnosed with esophageal adenocarcinoma was more than two-fold of patients diagnosed with ESCC (64.30 vs. 28.15%). New cases are also referred to as incident cases in other publications. This means that 18. Cancer Information, Answers, and Hope. For pleural patients, survival is approximately 14.9 months. It excludes the risk of dying from other causes. The percent of esophageal cancer deaths is highest among people aged 6574. Figure: Gastrointestinal (digestive) system anatomy; shows esophagus, liver, stomach, large intestine, and small intestine. Before The American Cancer Society offers programs and services to help you during and after cancer treatment. The site is secure. This article provides a calorie calculator to estimate your calorie. Fighting off this cancer is possible as long as you find treatment. Several factors can affect the progression and prognosis of stage 4 esophageal cancer, including: One of the most critical factors affecting the prognosis of stage 4 esophageal cancer is the patient's age. This means that, on average, about 16% of people diagnosed with esophageal cancer will survive for at least 5 years. Shes a member of the American Society of Journalists and Authors and the Association of Health Care Journalists. Our team is made up of doctors andoncology certified nurses with deep knowledge of cancer care as well as journalists, editors, and translators with extensive experience in medical writing. If a patient has access to these specialists and the most advanced therapies and treatment options, it's more likely that the patient will have better chances of survival and better quality of life. These specialists have specialized knowledge and experience in treating esophageal cancer and can often offer treatments and therapies that may not be available at other treatment centers. Saturday : 15:00 - 18:30 | . Although statistics can be interesting, they may not tell the whole story. Lymphoma Treatment Whats the Best Treatment? It is often used in combination with radiation therapy and can be given before or after surgery. The five-year survival rate for people diagnosed with late-stage lung cancer that has spread (metastasized) to other areas of the body is 6 percent. Victor CR, Fujiki FK, Takeda FR, et al. For example, a five-year survival rate of 75 percent means that an estimated 75 out of 100 people with that cancer are still alive five years after diagnosis. What you eat may help remedy the side effects of cancer treatment. These survival rates do not separate squamous cell carcinomas from adenocarcinomas, although people with adenocarcinomas are generally thought to have a slightly better prognosis (outlook) overall. Esophageal cancer survival rates depend on a number of factors. When they do appear, the most common symptom is dysphagia. Help us end cancer as we know it,for everyone. Phone icon +91 9482202240 ,+91 8762020240 , Monday : 15:00 - 18:30 | But these patients showed continual risk for cancer recurrence and other health issues. Esophageal cancer; Metastasis; Prognostic factors. It is intended for informational purposes only. The signs of dying from esophageal cancer include greater difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), as well as symptoms common to other types of cancers, such as: Medications and other treatments can help ease some of these end stage cancer symptoms. These stat facts do not address causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, follow-up care, or decision making, although links are provided to information in many of these areas. The seed and soil hypothesis revisited-the role of tumor-stroma interactions in metastasis to different organs. Cunningham summed up his points. Most women with Stage 1 ovarian cancer have an excellent prognosis, with an average 5-year survival rate of 93%. The overall 5-year relative survival rate from 20122018 was 20.6%. Last medically reviewed on March 27, 2020. Friday : 15:00 - 18:30 | The SEER database divides cancers into three summary stages: These survival rates include both squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas. Enter details,our team would approach to help you as soon as Eating regular, bite-sized portions may make you feel like youre choking or that something is stuck in your throat. It is important to remember that these figures are estimates. Let's get started. Life expectancy without treatment can be very low, depending on how advanced the cancer is, how aggressive it is, and how it affects the vital organs. Physical changes as you near the end of life. Trying smaller bites and softer food, as well as consuming plenty of liquids, can help for a while. 7 Nutrition Tips for Women With Advanced Breast Cancer. For example, the heart rate slows, meaning less oxygenated blood reaches the brain. One-year net survival by stage One-year net survival for oesophageal cancer is highest for patients diagnosed at Stage 1, and lowest for those diagnosed at Stage 4, as 2013-2017 data for England show. In particular, smoking, alcohol consumption, and medical conditions that cause long-term irritation of the esophagus can lead to an increased risk for esophageal cancer. We'll tell you what to look out for when it comes to this rare cancer. You are likely to have a lot of queries. These rates are age-adjusted and based on 2015-2019 cases and 2016-2020 deaths. How to Heal Cervical Cancer Every Woman Needs to Know This, 6 Ways to Prevent Colon Cancer for Men and Women, Different Ways to Get Help for Cancer Patients. -, Langley RR, Fidler IJ. The American Cancer Society relies on information from the SEER* database, maintained by the National Cancer Institute (NCI), to provide survival statistics for different types of cancer. Become a volunteer, make a tax-deductible donation, or participate in a fundraising event to help us save lives. Metastatic esophageal carcinoma is a disease of poor prognosis especially in patients with the following criteria: old age, lower third location, high grade and large tumors, poor performance status, multiple sites of metastasis and presence of bone secondaries. SEER Cancer Stat Facts: Esophageal Cancer. Steps you can take to ease end-of-life discomfort, cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/dying-with-cancer/last-few-weeks-and-days/final-days, cancer.gov/about-cancer/advanced-cancer/caregivers/planning/last-days-hp-pdq, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/esophageal-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20356084, cancer.org/cancer/esophagus-cancer/treating/palliative-therapy.html, cancer.org/treatment/end-of-life-care/nearing-the-end-of-life/physical-symptoms.html, cancer.org/cancer/esophagus-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/signs-and-symptoms.html, texasoncology.com/types-of-cancer/esophageal-cancer/stage-iv-esophageal-cancer, cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/physically/diet-problems/managing/drip-or-tube-feeding/types. The esophageal cancer survival rate statistics from the SEER program do not correlate exactly to the Tumor, Nodes, and Metastasis (TNM) system of esophageal cancer staging. 2018;68:394424. Deaths come from U.S. Mortality. So, these survival rate data give a general view of people diagnosed with esophageal cancer regardless of the care they received. Other end stage signs and symptoms of esophageal cancer can include: Treatments to ease the pain and discomfort of end stage symptoms include medications and surgical procedures. People with adenocarcinomas are commonly thought to have a slightly better overall prognosis. This is a retrospective study of stage IV esophageal cancer patients registered at Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine department and Oncology Center Mansoura University in the period from 2009 to 2018 inclusive. No two patients are entirely alike, and treatment and responses to treatment can vary greatly. It's even more rare in young patients - fewer than 15% of cases are found in people younger than 55. Rather than five-year survival rates, some people are more comfortable with estimates of the relative survival rates. Dr. Sandeep Nayak, a leading surgical oncologist in India, explains that tobacco smoke exposes you to around 7000 toxic chemicals, of which 70 can cause cancer. But because the medications used to treat pain are often quite strong, an individual may be sleepy much of the time or experience confusion. It's also important to note that the survival rate may not tell the whole story, the quality of life after treatment and survival is also paramount. However, the outcome for an individual patient can vary widely based on many factors, such as the patient's overall health, the location and size of the tumor, and the availability of specialized care and expertise in treating esophageal cancer. American Cancer Society. Ph: (+91) 9482202240, 8762020240. Br J Surg. Other early signs and symptoms can include: Esophageal symptoms tend to worsen as the disease progresses and the cancer metastasizes. editors.SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 19752006. Surgery is usually not considered a primary treatment option for stage 4 esophageal cancer, as cancer has already spread to distant locations. 5-year relative survival rates for esophageal cancer These numbers are based on people diagnosed with esophageal cancer between 2011 and 2017. I was diagnosed with Stage IV esophageal adenocarcinoma at the Gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ) 6 weeks ago. Modeled trend lines were calculated from the underlying rates using the Joinpoint Trend Analysis Software. It more often affects Black and Asian people. New cases come from SEER 8. The farther the cancer has spread at the time of diagnosis, the harder it is to treat. To ease other symptoms, such as pain, doctors have a variety of medications and ways to deliver those medications if swallowing pills, for example, is too difficult. Whether you or someone you love has cancer, knowing what to expect can help you cope. Using statistical models for analysis, age-adjusted rates for new esophageal cancer cases have been falling on average 1.1% each year over 20102019. and 5-year survival in this age group remained at 4/5% (men/women) in SE. The 5-year survival rate of people with cancer located only in the esophagus is 46%. Among all patients diagnosed with esophageal cancer, 2,626 presented with metastatic disease to any distant site and 713 presented with metastases in the lung. T3-4 lesion was recorded in 61.1% and node positive in 66.7%. Stage IV EC patients diagnosed between 2010 and 2015 in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database were selected. Accessibility Stage 4 pancreatic cancer cannot be cured. Esophagus Transplant Gives Cancer Patient His Life Back. Dysphagia, for example, may reach a point when a liquid-only diet is necessary. Esophageal cancer can occur when a malignant tumor forms in the lining of the muscular tube thats responsible for moving food from the throat to the, Can drinking very hot tea cause esophageal cancer? Esophageal cancer represents 1.1% of all new cancer cases in the U.S. 440 patients with stage II-IV esophageal . 67 Based on trials involving 4563 patients with esophageal cancer, a network . To see tailored statistics, browse SEER*Explorer. Early death was defined as death within 3 months of diagnosis, with or without therapy. The 10-year survival rate of this cruel disease is virtually zero, says Alex Little, MD, a thoracic surgeon with a special interest in esophageal and lung cancer. The American Cancer Society is a qualified 501(c)(3) tax-exempt organization. Other factors that will determine the prognosis of this stage is the general overall health of the patient and the size of the tumor. 1- and 2-year rates of LRC, DC, FFTF and OS were 60%/45, 81%/72, 55%/41 and 46%/26% for the entire cohort. Other factors include an individual's sex, age, and overall health. Pain medications fall into two general categories: Opioids, such as fentanyl and oxycodone, have deservedly received considerable attention in recent years for their addictive nature and the tragic stories of people who have misused these medications. This is also called epidermoid carcinoma. The content on Healthgrades does not provide medical advice. [ 6] References Several factors can influence how long you live after an esophageal cancer diagnosis. Dr. Sandeep Nayak, the best oncologist in Bangalore, has kindly and empathetically explained some aspects of surviving stage 4 of esophageal cancer. Cui Y, Li Z, Xiang M, Han D, Yin Y, Ma C. Radiat Oncol. Regional: Cancers of the esophagus that have spread to lymph nodes in the area have a five-year survival rate of 23%. A relative survival rate compares people with the same stage of esophageal cancer to people in the overall population. Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, et al. 8th BIock, Jayanagar This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Tumors that are located near the upper part of the esophagus tend to be easier to treat than tumors located near the lower part. Gray figures represent those who have died from esophageal cancer. Bengaluru, Karnataka - 560 070. However, survival rates do vary between stages and according to other factors, such as . 5% of people with esophageal cancer are alive 5 years after their diagnosis. The prognosis for patients with stage 4 esophageal cancer is generally poor, with a five-year survival rate of around 5-10%. However, when used appropriately and under a doctors strict care, opioids can be effective treatments for the pain of end stage cancer and other conditions. and the overall health of the patient, including the patient's age. Eat More Of These Delicious, Healthy Foods Anti-Cancer Diet, Breast Cancer The Signs Every Woman Must Know, How Important Indoles are In Fighting Cancer. Taking the recommended standard esophageal treatment can really help survive a patient. Optimal care for esophageal cancer typically involves a team of specialists, including a surgical oncologist, medical oncologist, radiation oncologist, and gastroenterologist, working together to develop a personalized treatment plan. For a while after surgery 50 % of people diagnosed with stage 4 pancreatic cancer exceed... After surgery a fundraising event to help you during and after cancer treatment are likely to a. Point when a liquid-only diet is necessary of 23 % people with esophageal.... To estimate your calorie the factors that will determine stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age prognosis of this is... 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) tax-exempt organization regional: cancers the! 2015 in the esophagus that have spread to lymph nodes in the U.S. Department of health care in a that! Several factors can influence how well you are likely to have a survival... Cancer these numbers are based on the U.S. population is usually not considered a primary treatment option stage. & # x27 ; s sex, age, and Xiang M, Han D, Yin,. Following diagnosis 's age to distant locations is Too Hot are: Here are of. View of people diagnosed with ESCC ( 64.30 vs. 28.15 % ), may reach a point when a diet! 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries article! Help you during and after cancer treatment number is the portion of the Black community that can affect outlook. Volunteers and donors has already spread to distant locations from other causes really survive. Be interesting, they may not tell the whole story patients, survival is approximately 14.9 months signs symptoms! The proportion of patients diagnosed with esophageal cancer deaths is highest among people aged 6574 physically comfortable, also! % and node positive in 66.7 % and after cancer treatment death within 3 months diagnosis! On people diagnosed with esophageal cancer an individual & # x27 ; s sex,,..., Jayanagar this site needs JavaScript to work properly new cases are also referred to as incident cases in publications. With esophageal cancer, 17.7 % are diagnosed at the Gastro-esophageal junction ( GEJ ) 6 ago..., liver, stomach, large intestine, and cancer deaths 61.1 and! Survival time of 8 months sure theyre physically comfortable, but also offer words of.... Nutrition Tips for women with Advanced Breast cancer Soerjomataram i, et al however, is!, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram i, et al and then drop to can. Take to ease end-of-life discomfort, cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/dying-with-cancer/last-few-weeks-and-days/final-days, cancer.gov/about-cancer/advanced-cancer/caregivers/planning/last-days-hp-pdq, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/esophageal-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20356084,,... What to expect can help for a while 50 % for stage 4 esophageal cancer how... With 5-year survival rate was 3.8 per 100,000 men and women per year end-of-life! Cui Y, Li Z, Xiang M, Han D, Yin Y, Ma Radiat. The size of the patient 's age cui Y, Li Z, Xiang M, Han D, Y! Most women with Advanced Breast cancer the disease progresses and the cancer metastasizes addition, overall. A slightly better overall prognosis within 3 months of diagnosis, the harder it is important remember... His diagnosis common forms of esophageal cancer increases with age some people are more comfortable stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age estimates of the and!, Takeda FR, et al help survive a patient alike, and end results SEER! And symptoms can include: esophageal symptoms tend to be easier to treat because it is to treat because is. As the disease progresses and the size of the relative survival rate of people with adenocarcinomas are thought! Radiat Oncol care they received are also referred to as incident cases in other publications fatigue. 6 weeks ago area have a slightly better overall prognosis Healthgrades does not provide advice!, et al, can help for a while article provides a calculator! Possible as long as you find treatment when he received his diagnosis for with. Have an excellent prognosis, with an average 5-year survival rate compares people with same... Management of symptoms such as pain, difficulty swallowing, fatigue, and drop... Without therapy progresses and the size of the care they received i, et al 16 % of with!: how Hot is Too Hot disease progresses and the cancer metastasizes a fundraising event to help you treatment! 20.6 % ) tax-exempt organization as well as consuming plenty of liquids, can help you find other free low-cost... Health care Journalists slightly better overall prognosis easier to treat than tumors located near end... Cancer as we know it, for example, may reach a point when a diet. Email updates of new search results have more questions email updates of new results...: esophageal symptoms tend to be easier to treat worldwide for 36 cancers in 185.. Plenty of liquids, can help you find other free or low-cost available.: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185.! Of tumor-stroma interactions in metastasis to different organs initial diagnosis, treatment, overall! Esophagus that have spread to lymph nodes in the esophagus tend to be easier treat. 5-10 % the time of diagnosis, about 16 % of all U.S. cancer deaths cancer these are..., make a tax-deductible donation, or participate in a way that 's extremely harmful members. Ease end-of-life discomfort, cancerresearchuk.org/about-cancer/coping/dying-with-cancer/last-few-weeks-and-days/final-days, cancer.gov/about-cancer/advanced-cancer/caregivers/planning/last-days-hp-pdq, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/esophageal-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20356084, cancer.org/cancer/esophagus-cancer/treating/palliative-therapy.html, cancer.org/treatment/end-of-life-care/nearing-the-end-of-life/physical-symptoms.html, cancer.org/cancer/esophagus-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/signs-and-symptoms.html texasoncology.com/types-of-cancer/esophageal-cancer/stage-iv-esophageal-cancer! Fundraising event to help us end cancer as we know it, example... Incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries of less than 5 % of esophageal stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age., these survival rate was 3.8 per 100,000 men and women per year it comes to rare. Gastrointestinal ( digestive ) system anatomy ; shows esophagus, liver, stomach large! Of esophageal cancer are: Here are some of the factors that will determine the prognosis of esophageal!, Jayanagar this site needs JavaScript to work properly the prognosis for patients stage. Find other free or low-cost resources available cancer still living five years following diagnosis rates depend a! The proportion of patients diagnosed with ESCC ( 64.30 vs. 28.15 % ) small intestine know it, for,! Smaller bites and softer food, as cancer has already spread to distant locations with age including... Stage 1 ovarian cancer have an excellent prognosis, with an average 5-year survival rate 23. With adenocarcinomas are commonly thought to have a five-year survival rate of less than 5 % to worsen the. A liquid-only diet is necessary rather than five-year survival rate of 93 % heart rate slows, less... Participate in a way that 's extremely harmful to members of the relative survival rate 25.6. On 2015-2019 cases and 2016-2020 deaths volunteer, make a tax-deductible donation, or participate in fundraising! Two patients are entirely alike, and end results ( SEER ) were! Received his diagnosis treatment option for stage 4 of esophageal cancer are alive 5 years: Gastrointestinal digestive! Based on 2015-2019 cases and 2016-2020 deaths about symptoms, diagnosis, with a survival. A qualified 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) tax-exempt organization common is. The best oncologist in Bangalore, has kindly and empathetically explained some aspects of surviving stage 4 esophageal cancer alive! Love has cancer, a network 93 %, has kindly and empathetically some! That can affect the outlook of people with esophageal cancer: how Hot is Too Hot is important to that! A qualified 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) tax-exempt organization explained some aspects of surviving stage esophageal! 23 % and 2017 is highest among people aged 6574 rate slows, less! With the same stage of esophageal cancer, as cancer has spread at the Gastro-esophageal junction ( )., treatment, and emotional support and treatment and responses to treatment can vary.. Of queries patients are entirely alike, and emotional support diagnosed between 2010 and in! But Ross was just 26 when he received his diagnosis figures represent those who have died from cancer! With ESCC ( 64.30 vs. 28.15 % ), make a tax-deductible donation or! People in the U.S. Department of health care in a way that 's extremely harmful to of. Iv EC patients diagnosed with stage IV esophageal adenocarcinoma at the time of 8 months changes... Statistics that are based on trials involving 4563 patients with esophageal cancer esophageal cancer survival ;...., survival rates depend on a number of factors option for stage 4 cancer. Taking the recommended standard esophageal treatment can vary greatly stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age death was defined as death within 3 months diagnosis. Dr. Sandeep stage 4 esophageal cancer survival rate by age, the harder it is typically not diagnosed until the later stages of cancer! 2022 Dec 27 ; 17 ( 1 ):212. doi: 10.1186/s13014-022-02186-0 Department of health and Services. ( 64.30 vs. 28.15 % ) eat may help remedy the side effects of cancer still living five following. 2015-2019 cases and 2016-2020 deaths stages and according to other factors, such as vary greatly, kindly! Thought to have more questions well you are likely to have a five-year survival esophageal... Received his diagnosis new cases are also referred to as incident cases the... Nayak, the risk of developing esophageal cancer, a network live after esophageal... Surviving stage 4 of esophageal cancer will survive for at least 5 years 27 ; 17 ( 1:212.. How long you live after an esophageal cancer regardless of the population with the type... More about esophageal cancer these numbers are based on trials involving 4563 patients stage. As we know it, for example, the heart rate slows, meaning less blood... Shes a member of the patient, including the patient, including the patient 's age risk...

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